{"id":3309,"date":"2014-07-10T16:34:51","date_gmt":"2014-07-10T14:34:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/asocheca.org\/cz\/?p=3309"},"modified":"2014-07-17T18:09:21","modified_gmt":"2014-07-17T16:09:21","slug":"od-severu-k-jihu-bogoty-vychodni-pasmo-hor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/asocheca.org\/cz\/2014\/07\/od-severu-k-jihu-bogoty-vychodni-pasmo-hor\/","title":{"rendered":"Od severu k jihu Bogoty v\u00fdchodn\u00edm p\u00e1smem hor"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"Hlavn\u00ed m\u011bsto Kolumbie je mo\u017en\u00e9 proj\u00edt od jeho severn\u00edho konce (tj. zhruba od ulice 174)\u00a0a\u017e po\u00a0ji\u017en\u00ed konec (ulici 174 jih) p\u011b\u0161ky, ani\u017e byste opustili cesti\u010dky v\u00fdchodn\u00edho p\u00e1sma hor. V\u00fdchodn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed kolem Bogoty se toti\u017e\u00a0t\u00e1hnou kilometry a kilometry strom\u016f, p\u011b\u0161\u00edch stezek, divok\u00fdch orchidej\u00ed, vodop\u00e1d\u016f, vodn\u00edch jez\u00edrek, jesky\u0148, skalnat\u00fdch formac\u00ed a stezek p\u0159edkolumbovsk\u00e9 civilizace Muisca. P\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed rezervace o velikosti p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 14 tis\u00edc hektar\u016f (40x v\u00edce ne\u017e m\u00e1 Central Park v New Yorku) le\u017e\u00ed jen p\u00e1r metr\u016f od velk\u00e9 metropole, kter\u00e1 si tohoto p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edho bohatstv\u00ed dlouho nev\u0161\u00edmala. Nyn\u00ed se ale situace za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 m\u011bnit.<\/p>\n

Po dlouh\u00e1 l\u00e9ta existovala neviditeln\u00e1 hranice mezi\u00a0m\u011bstem a t\u00edm,\u00a0co bylo pova\u017eov\u00e1no za po\u010d\u00e1tek hust\u00e9ho neprostupn\u00e9ho pralesa. Nav\u00edc se kv\u016fli vlastn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti lid\u00e9 do v\u00fdchodn\u00edch kopc\u016f nevyd\u00e1vali. Je\u0161t\u011b v kv\u011btnu 2012 do\u0161lo k velk\u00e9mu p\u0159epaden\u00ed celkem 22 osob, kter\u00e9 strach turist\u016f umocnilo. Nicm\u00e9n\u011b mnoho milovn\u00edk\u016f hor si dalo za \u00fakol obnovit tradici p\u011b\u0161\u00edch t\u00far v bl\u00edzkosti Bogoty a d\u00edky v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edtomnosti policie a rozmachu turistick\u00fdch skupin se jim to da\u0159\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\"\"Krajsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da zareagovala na rostouc\u00ed z\u00e1jem o p\u011b\u0161\u00ed turistiku projektem nazvan\u00fdm Ekologick\u00fd a rekrea\u010dn\u00ed koridor v\u00fdchodn\u00edch kopc\u016f, kter\u00fd p\u0159edpokl\u00e1d\u00e1 vytvo\u0159en\u00ed 52 kilometr\u016f ofici\u00e1ln\u00edch stezek. Ty by m\u011bly umo\u017enit proj\u00edt m\u011bsto od severu k jihu tedy a\u017e po sout\u011bsku Yomasa, a pr\u016fb\u011b\u017en\u011b proch\u00e1zet mezi parky a\u00a0 ekologick\u00fdmi koridory lokalit Usme, San Crist\u00f3bal, Santa Fe, Chapinero a Usaqu\u00e9n.<\/p>\n

V sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b m\u00e1 nicm\u00e9n\u011b krajsk\u00fd \u00fa\u0159ad registrov\u00e1nu jen p\u011btinu z celkov\u00e9ho po\u010dtu 54 stezek, kter\u00e9 \u00fadajn\u011b existuj\u00ed. Nav\u00edc bezpe\u010dnost turist\u016f nen\u00ed st\u00e1le na v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b m\u00edst garantovan\u00e1. Policejn\u00ed dohled zat\u00edm existuje u stezek sout\u011bzky La Vieja (policie je na m\u00edst\u011b od p\u016fl \u0161est\u00e9 r\u00e1no do des\u00edti dopoledne), na kterou se vstupuje ulic\u00ed 72 ve \u010dtvrti Rosales. Roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159it by se m\u011bl i policejn\u00ed dohled nad vrcholem \u00c1guila, kam se stoup\u00e1 p\u0159es N\u00e1rodn\u00ed park.<\/p>\n

\"\"P\u0159ed p\u00e1r dny byla\u00a0d\u00e1le otev\u0159ena nov\u00e1 stezka. Oblast byla p\u016fvodn\u011b v soukrom\u00e9m vlastnictv\u00ed, ale majitel\u00e9 ji v\u011bnovali ve prosp\u011bch turist\u016f, tak\u017ee nyn\u00ed jsou k dispozici stezky t\u0159i (i tato by m\u011bla b\u00fdt v nebli\u017e\u0161\u00ed dob\u011b hl\u00edd\u00e1na polici\u00ed). Tato nov\u00e1 proch\u00e1zka po 3 hektarech trv\u00e1 asi dv\u011b hodiny. V z\u00f3n\u011b \u017eij\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00e9 druhy veverek, hmyzu i savc\u016f, kter\u00e9 je v\u0161ak v d\u016fsledku roz\u0161i\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed m\u011bsta \u010d\u00edm d\u00e1l t\u00edm slo\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zpat\u0159it. Sou\u010dasn\u00ed spr\u00e1vci, Nadace Cerros de Bogot\u00e1 (Kopce Bogoty), se cht\u011bj\u00ed pokusit o obnoven\u00ed p\u016fvodn\u00ed vegetace.<\/p>\n

Tipy na v\u00fdlety:<\/h2>\n

Lom Soratama<\/strong>: v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b zde prob\u00edhaj\u00ed prohl\u00eddky s pr\u016fvodcem, prob\u00edh\u00e1 parkem Los Rodaderos a je ide\u00e1ln\u00edm m\u00edstem i pro d\u011bti. Nav\u0161t\u011bvuje ho 200-300 lid\u00ed denn\u011b. Vstup: ulice 167 se 7.\u00aa.<\/p>\n

La Aguadora<\/strong>: jedn\u00e1 se o 3km stezku, kter\u00e1 za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 stoupat od ulice 114. Cesta m\u016f\u017ee trvat a\u017e \u010dty\u0159i hodiny, pokud je c\u00edlem vrchol La Cruz. Cestou b\u00fdvaj\u00ed k vid\u011bn\u00ed divok\u00e9 orchideje.<\/p>\n

Kameny Piedras Moyas<\/strong>: sk\u00e1ly, kter\u00e9 p\u0159ipom\u00ednaj\u00ed strukturu mozku nab\u00edzej\u00ed jednoduchou a kr\u00e1tkou proch\u00e1zku rovinat\u00fdm ter\u00e9nem. N\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edci mohou vyzkou\u0161et rafting nebo speleologii v bl\u00edzk\u00fdch jeskyn\u00edch. Ulice 84 s ulic\u00ed (carrera) 2.\u00aa v\u00fdchod.<\/p>\n

Sout\u011bska Las Delicias<\/strong>: vodop\u00e1d nach\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed se na t\u00e9to stezce je nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edm u Bogoty (m\u00e1 asi 50 metr\u016f). 1,5km dlouh\u00e1 proch\u00e1zka zabere asi p\u016fl hodinky, vstupuje se parkovi\u0161t\u011bm vysok\u00e9 \u0161koly Polit\u00e9cnico.<\/p>\n

\u0158eka Arzobispo<\/strong>: tato stezka nab\u00edz\u00ed hned t\u0159i vodop\u00e1dy. D\u0159\u00edve se u \u0159eky sch\u00e1zeli ryb\u00e1\u0159i a m\u00edstn\u00ed obyvatel\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed zatou\u017eili po koupeli. Vstup ulic\u00ed 45 s Circunvalar.<\/p>\n

N\u00e1rodn\u00ed park<\/strong>: cesta vzh\u016fru pokra\u010duje a\u017e na vrchol \u00c1guila (3100 m.n.m.). Na vrcholu je mo\u017en\u00e9 odbo\u010dit sm\u011brem na Monserrate, pokra\u010dovat cestou do \u00dadol\u00ed ticha (Valle del Silencio) nebo stezkou a\u017e na vrchol Guadalupe. Vstup ulic\u00ed 37 s Circunvalar.<\/p>\n

Rezervace El Delirio<\/strong>: \u00fasek vybudovan\u00fd civilizac\u00ed Muisca, kte\u0159\u00ed chodili nad vodou, kter\u00e1 tryskala mezi kameny stezky a\u017e k lagun\u011b Cansapatos. P\u011btihodinov\u00e1 cesta je n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00fdm 6,5 km dlouh\u00fdm stoup\u00e1n\u00edm.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Z\u00e1jemci o turistiku se mohou p\u0159idat k v\u00fdlet\u016fm organizovan\u00fdm turistick\u00fdmi spolky a sdru\u017een\u00edmi:<\/p>\n

Amigos de la Monta\u00f1a: www.amigosdelamontana.org<\/a>.
\nTraves\u00eda Icanti: www.travesiaicanti.com<\/a>.
\nFundaci\u00f3n Naturaleza y Patrimonio: www.naturalezaypatrimonio.com<\/a>.
\nFundaci\u00f3n RCC Rutas, Culturas y Caminos de Columbia: www.facebook.com\/rekorridos<\/a>.
\nCaminantes del Retorno: www.caminantesdelretorno.com<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Fuentes: ElTiempo.com<\/a>, ElTiempo.com 2<\/a>. Foto 1<\/a>, foto 2<\/a>, foto 3<\/a>, foto 4<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hlavn\u00ed m\u011bsto Kolumbie je mo\u017en\u00e9 proj\u00edt od jeho severn\u00edho konce (tj. zhruba od ulice 174)\u00a0a\u017e po\u00a0ji\u017en\u00ed konec (ulici 174 jih) p\u011b\u0161ky, ani\u017e byste opustili cesti\u010dky v\u00fdchodn\u00edho p\u00e1sma hor. V\u00fdchodn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed kolem Bogoty se toti\u017e\u00a0t\u00e1hnou kilometry a kilometry strom\u016f, p\u011b\u0161\u00edch stezek, divok\u00fdch orchidej\u00ed, vodop\u00e1d\u016f, vodn\u00edch jez\u00edrek, jesky\u0148, skalnat\u00fdch formac\u00ed a stezek p\u0159edkolumbovsk\u00e9 civilizace Muisca. P\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed rezervace…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,4,15],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/asocheca.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3309"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/asocheca.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/asocheca.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asocheca.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asocheca.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3309"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/asocheca.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3309\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3322,"href":"https:\/\/asocheca.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3309\/revisions\/3322"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/asocheca.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3309"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asocheca.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3309"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asocheca.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3309"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}