{"id":3536,"date":"2014-09-25T11:52:12","date_gmt":"2014-09-25T09:52:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/asocheca.org\/cz\/?p=3536"},"modified":"2014-09-27T03:22:14","modified_gmt":"2014-09-27T01:22:14","slug":"bucaramanga-host-svtek-kolumbijsk-architektury","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/asocheca.org\/cz\/2014\/09\/bucaramanga-host-svtek-kolumbijsk-architektury\/","title":{"rendered":"Bucaramanga host\u00ed sv\u00e1tek kolumbijsk\u00e9 architektury"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

Ve dnech 26. a 27. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 2014<\/strong> prob\u011bhne ve m\u011bst\u011b Bucaramanga<\/strong> ji\u017e 24. ro\u010dn\u00edk Kolumbijsk\u00e9ho bien\u00e1le<\/strong>, akce v\u011bnovan\u00e9 sou\u010dasn\u00e9 architektu\u0159e a urbanismu. P\u0159itom architektonick\u00e9 projetky p\u0159edstaven\u00e9 a \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9 v leto\u0161n\u00edm roce maj\u00ed zejm\u00e9na odr\u00e1\u017eet zemi, kter\u00e1 hled\u00e1 svou cestu k m\u00edru a usm\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed.<\/p>\n

V r\u00e1mci Bien\u00e1le se oslav\u00ed tak\u00e9 80let\u00e9 v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed zalo\u017een\u00ed Kolumbijsk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti architekt\u016f a tohoto sv\u00e1tku architektury se z\u00fa\u010dastn\u00ed sv\u011btov\u011b zn\u00e1m\u00ed urbanist\u00e9, jako je dr\u017eitel ocen\u011bn\u00ed Pritzker Rafael Moneo nebo architekt Crisit\u00e1n Undurraga. V leto\u0161n\u00edm roce je \u010destn\u00fdm hostem \u010cile.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Ka\u017ed\u00e1 z kategori\u00ed n\u00e1rodn\u00ed sout\u011b\u017ee se sna\u017e\u00ed uk\u00e1zat nov\u00e9 trendy a r\u016fzn\u00e9 typy architektury. Byly tak hodnoceny projekty nap\u0159\u00edklad v sekci m\u00edsto pro \u017eivot a kolektivn\u00ed bydlen\u00ed, m\u011bstsk\u00fd design, architektonick\u00fd projekt, intervence do architektonick\u00e9ho d\u011bdictv\u00ed, m\u011bstsk\u00e9 a region\u00e1ln\u00ed pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed, architektura interi\u00e9r\u016f \u010di v\u00fdzkum a \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed informac\u00ed. C\u00edlem je ocenit nov\u00fd zp\u016fsob architektonick\u00e9ho my\u0161len\u00ed, uk\u00e1zat p\u0159echod k vlastn\u00edmu stylu a p\u0159esm\u011brovat pozornost k ve\u0159ejn\u00fdm a komunitn\u00edm prostranstv\u00edm.<\/p>\n

Mezi ocen\u011bn\u00e9 finalisty se tak probojovala i budova Santa B\u00e1rbara v Bogot\u011b (foto 1), kter\u00e1 dok\u00e1zala harmonicky sladit samotnou stavbu s okoln\u00edm prost\u0159ed\u00edm. Jej\u00edm autorem je architekt Konrad Brunner, jeho\u017e projekt nav\u00edc respektuje zelen\u00e9 plochy t\u00e9to m\u011bstsk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti a dopl\u0148je je zelen\u00ed na teras\u00e1ch. P\u0159i stavb\u011b byly pou\u017eity cihly a velk\u00e1 okna, kter\u00e1 poskytuj\u00ed kr\u00e1sn\u00fd v\u00fdhled do okol\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\"\"Projekt s n\u00e1zvem Miraflores (foto 2), realizovan\u00fd v m\u011bste\u010dku Venecia (kraj Antioquia) architektem Juanem Bernardem Echeverrim, zv\u00edt\u011bzil v kategorii kolektivn\u00edho bydlen\u00ed. Komplex vznikl jako reakce na situaci rodin ohro\u017een\u00fdch \u0159ekou Cauca. Celkov\u011b bylo ve spolupr\u00e1ci s r\u016fzn\u00fdmi ve\u0159ejn\u00fdmi i soukrom\u00fdmi institucemi vystav\u011bno 238 obydl\u00ed v bloc\u00edch se\u0159azen\u00fdch jeden vedle druh\u00e9ho tak, aby z\u00e1rove\u0148 chr\u00e1nili p\u0159\u00edbytky od vysok\u00fdch teplot. Sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed jsou i stezky pro p\u011b\u0161\u00ed a m\u00edsta vhodn\u00e1 k setk\u00e1n\u00edm a tr\u00e1ven\u00ed voln\u00e9ho \u010dasu.<\/p>\n

\"\"Vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00ed park (foto 3) obsadil prvn\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010dku v kategorii architektonick\u00fd projekt. Jedn\u00e1 se o stavbu sportovn\u00edho a v\u00fdchovn\u00e9ho centra v oblasti, kde \u017eij\u00ed nemajetn\u00ed lid\u00e9. M\u00edsto bylo vybr\u00e1no krajsk\u00fdm zastupitelstv\u00edm v roce 2013 jako jedno z t\u011bch, ve kter\u00e9m vznikne jeden ze 40 vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00edch park\u016f kraje. Sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed je i prostorn\u00e1 zast\u0159e\u0161en\u00e1 hala, kde se konaj\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00e9 soci\u00e1ln\u00ed a kulturn\u00ed akce a aktivity.<\/p>\n

Snaha zkr\u00e1\u0161lit a zp\u0159\u00edjemnit ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 prostranstv\u00ed charakterizuje projekt architektky Elly Burchardtov\u00e9 ve m\u011bst\u011b Cali (foto 4), kter\u00fd si vyslou\u017eil ocen\u011bn\u00ed v kategorii m\u011bstsk\u00e9ho designu. Ve spolupr\u00e1ci s radnic\u00ed m\u011bsta byla vystav\u011bna nov\u00e1 t\u0159\u00edda spojuj\u00edc\u00ed jih a z\u00e1pad m\u011bsta s jeho severem a v\u00fdchodem. Bl\u00edzkost \u0159eky Cali dopl\u0148uje bulv\u00e1r p\u011bkn\u00fdmi zelen\u00fdmi z\u00f3nami pln\u00fdmi strom\u016f. P\u011b\u0161\u00ed z\u00f3na ponechala pouze jeden pruh cesty pro autobusy m\u00edstn\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 dopravy Mio a pro vjezd osobn\u00edch aut obyvatel oblasti.<\/p>\n

\"\"V kategorii m\u011bstsk\u00e9ho a region\u00e1ln\u00edho uspo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed pak zv\u00edt\u011bzil projekt kraje Quind\u00edo (foto 5), realizovan\u00fd v letech 2012 a\u017e 2013 v \u010dele s architektem Crisitanem Bedoyou Delgadem. Sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed projektu je i \u00fazemn\u00ed uspo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed kulturn\u00ed krajiny k\u00e1vovn\u00edkov\u00fdch plant\u00e1\u017e\u00ed, tedy krajiny vyhl\u00e1\u0161en\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00fdm kulturn\u00edm d\u011bdictv\u00edm organizac\u00ed Unesco.<\/p>\n

Z\u00e1jem porozum\u011bt urbanistick\u00fdm zm\u011bn\u00e1m, kter\u00e9 prob\u011bhly v Kolumbii v posledn\u00edch letech, a to zejm\u00e9na p\u0159\u00ed\u010din\u011b vnit\u0159n\u00edho vys\u00eddlen\u00ed mili\u00f3n\u016f lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed museli opustit venkov a p\u0159est\u011bhovat se do m\u011bst kv\u016fli ozbrojen\u00e9mu konfliktu, je hlavn\u00edm c\u00edlem architekty Liny Mar\u00ede S\u00e1nchezov\u00e9 Steinerov\u00e9 v knize M\u011bsto \u00fato\u010di\u0161t\u011b, kter\u00e1 byla p\u0159edstavena v kategorii teorie, historie a kritika. V kategorii \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed informac\u00ed a publikov\u00e1n\u00ed se v\u00edt\u011bznou stala dizerta\u010dn\u00ed pr\u00e1ce s n\u00e1zvem \u201cDvan\u00e1ct m\u011bstk\u00fdch architektur\u201d od architekt\u016f a profesor\u016f N\u00e1rodn\u00ed kolumbijsk\u00e9 univerzity se s\u00eddlem ve m\u011bst\u011b Manizales.<\/p>\n

Zdroj: ElTiempo.com<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ve dnech 26. a 27. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 2014 prob\u011bhne ve m\u011bst\u011b Bucaramanga ji\u017e 24. ro\u010dn\u00edk Kolumbijsk\u00e9ho bien\u00e1le, akce v\u011bnovan\u00e9 sou\u010dasn\u00e9 architektu\u0159e a urbanismu. P\u0159itom architektonick\u00e9 projetky p\u0159edstaven\u00e9 a \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9 v leto\u0161n\u00edm roce maj\u00ed zejm\u00e9na odr\u00e1\u017eet zemi, kter\u00e1 hled\u00e1 svou cestu k m\u00edru a usm\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed. V r\u00e1mci Bien\u00e1le se oslav\u00ed tak\u00e9 80let\u00e9 v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed zalo\u017een\u00ed Kolumbijsk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti architekt\u016f…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,4,5],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/asocheca.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3536"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/asocheca.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/asocheca.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asocheca.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asocheca.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3536"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"https:\/\/asocheca.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3536\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3556,"href":"https:\/\/asocheca.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3536\/revisions\/3556"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/asocheca.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3536"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asocheca.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3536"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asocheca.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3536"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}