![\"\"](\"https:\/\/asocheca.org\/cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/pasto-1.jpg\" "\\"pasto-1\\"")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
Hlavn\u00ed m\u011bsto kraje Nari\u0148o, kter\u00fd se nach\u00e1z\u00ed na jihoz\u00e1pad\u011b Kolumbie na hranici s Ekv\u00e1dorem, z\u00edskalo sv\u00e9 jm\u00e9no po indi\u00e1nsk\u00e9m kmeni Pastos, v p\u0159ekladu lid\u00e9 zem\u011b. Toto centrum andsk\u00e9ho regionu zem\u011b, historick\u00e1 k\u0159i\u017eovatka cest r\u016fzn\u00fdch n\u00e1rod\u016f a koloni\u00ed, se v prvn\u00edch lednov\u00fdch dnech ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b prom\u011bnuje v c\u00edl \u0159ady n\u00e1rodn\u00edch i zahrani\u010dn\u00edch turist\u016f.<\/p>\n
Od 2. do 7. ledna<\/strong> se zde toti\u017e ji\u017e n\u011bkolik desetilet\u00ed kon\u00e1 sv\u011btozn\u00e1m\u00fd Karneval \u010cern\u00fdch a B\u00edl\u00fdch<\/strong>, nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a nejautenti\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00ed kulturn\u00ed akce cel\u00e9 oblasti, kter\u00e1 byla roku 2002 zaps\u00e1na na seznam n\u00e1rodn\u00edho kulturn\u00edho d\u011bdictv\u00ed. V roce 2009 byl pak v\u00fdznam t\u00e9to ud\u00e1losti potvrzen i na mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed \u00farovni, kdy\u017e byl Karneval za\u0159azen na seznam nehmotn\u00e9ho kulturn\u00edho d\u011bdictv\u00ed Unesco.<\/p>\n Krom\u011b um\u011bleck\u00e9ho a kulturn\u00edho vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00ed je podstatou cel\u00e9 slavnosti p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm hra. Ko\u0159eny karnevalu spadaj\u00ed do koloni\u00e1ln\u00edho obdob\u00ed, kdy otroci africk\u00e9ho p\u016fvodu prosili sv\u00e9 \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00e9 p\u00e1ny, aby jim poskytli by\u0165 jen jeden jedin\u00fd den svobody ro\u010dn\u011b. Tato \u017e\u00e1dost byla vysly\u0161ena a voln\u00fd den stanoven na 5. ledna.<\/p>\n Dan\u00fd den \u010derno\u0161sk\u00e1 komunita vyu\u017eila k po\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed velk\u00e9 slavnosti p\u0159ipom\u00ednaj\u00edc\u00ed jejich africk\u00fd p\u016fvod a zvyky.\u00a0Kdy\u017e b\u011blo\u0161i vid\u011bli tolik radosti a z\u00e1bavy, rozhodli se namalovat si sv\u016fj obli\u010dej na \u010derno, aby se mohli pln\u011b do oslav zapojit. A\u010dkoli byla v pr\u016fb\u011bhu v\u00e1lek za nez\u00e1vislost tradice p\u0159eru\u0161ena, na konci 19. stolet\u00ed se objevila znovu a od t\u00e9 doby rok co rok demonstruje vesel\u00e9 a m\u00edrov\u00e9 sou\u017eit\u00ed m\u00edstn\u00edch i p\u0159ist\u011bhovalc\u016f.<\/p>\n Ji\u017e od konce roku prob\u00edhaj\u00ed p\u0159ed-karnevalov\u00e9 akce. V\u0161e za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 28.12., tedy na Den nevi\u0148\u00e1tek. Po\u0159\u00e1daj\u00ed se koncerty a posledn\u00ed den v roce nesm\u00ed chyb\u011bt tradi\u010dn\u00ed Pr\u016fvod star\u00fdch let<\/strong> s figur\u00ednami, kter\u00e9 zpodob\u0148uj\u00ed v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 osobnosti \u010di soci\u00e1ln\u00ed situace uplynul\u00e9ho roku.<\/p>\n Hned 2. ledna<\/strong> pak startuje samotn\u00fd Karneval a to u\u017e od sedmi hodin r\u00e1no, kdy se po\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1 ob\u011btn\u00ed ob\u0159ad na po\u010dest panenky Mercedes<\/strong>, patronky Pasta, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 po\u017eehnat za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00edc\u00edmu Karnevalu a zajistit mu \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00fd a bezprobl\u00e9mov\u00fd pr\u016fb\u011bh. Pozd\u011bji v r\u00e1mci Pr\u016fvodu koloni\u00ed<\/strong> p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed svou kulturu, tradice, m\u00fdty, gastronomii, zvyky i hodnoty obyvatel\u00e9 r\u016fzn\u00fdch oblast\u00ed zem\u011b. V odpoledn\u00edch hodin\u00e1ch pak prob\u00edh\u00e1 Festival humoru a venkovsk\u00e9 hudby<\/strong> a Rockarnaval<\/strong>.<\/p>\n T\u0159et\u00ed den festivalu (4. 1<\/strong>.) je zn\u00e1m\u00fd jako den rodiny Casta\u0148edov\u00fdch<\/strong>, kter\u00e1 p\u0159ij\u00ed\u017ed\u00ed v pr\u016fvodu p\u0159ipom\u00ednaj\u00edc\u00edm tradice, zvyky i atmosf\u00e9ru d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00edch dob. Tato emblematick\u00e1 rodina tak symbolicky v\u00edt\u00e1 v\u0161echny n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edky a vyz\u00fdv\u00e1 je, aby se v Pastu c\u00edtili jako doma a zapojili se do v\u0161ech p\u0159ipraven\u00fdch akc\u00ed.<\/p>\n Po Dni \u010cern\u00fdch n\u00e1sleduje (6. 1.<\/strong>) Den B\u00edl\u00fdch<\/strong>, kdy na sebe lid\u00e9 naopak nan\u00e1\u0161ej\u00ed b\u00edl\u00fd pr\u00e1\u0161ek, nej\u010dast\u011bji aromatizovan\u00fd z\u00e1syp. Vyvrcholen\u00edm cel\u00e9ho Karnevalu je pak Velk\u00fd pr\u016fvod<\/strong> ma\u0161kar, tane\u010dn\u00edch soubor\u016f, hudebn\u00edch kapel a alegorick\u00fdch voz\u016f s obrovsk\u00fdmi figur\u00ednami z d\u00edlen m\u00edstn\u00edch um\u011blc\u016f. Vozy se \u010dasto py\u0161n\u00ed vesel\u00fdmi a fosforeskuj\u00edc\u00edmi barvami a dekoracemi, zn\u00e1zor\u0148uj\u00ed m\u00fdty a legendy, ale n\u011bkter\u00e9 vych\u00e1zej\u00ed i z b\u011b\u017en\u00e9ho \u017eivota.\u00a0V pr\u016fvodu se p\u0159edstav\u00ed i leto\u0161n\u00ed \u010destn\u00fd host – Braz\u00edlie. Jej\u00ed z\u00e1stupci se protan\u010d\u00ed sedmikilometrovou trasou v rytmu samby a p\u0159ipomenou brazilsk\u00e9 karnevaly.<\/p>\n Nechyb\u00ed ale ani dal\u0161\u00ed doprovodn\u00e9 akce jako jsou odpoledn\u00ed koncerty, v\u00fdstavy, setk\u00e1n\u00ed milovn\u00edk\u016f salsy pod \u0161ir\u00fdm nebem \u010di fesival pastusk\u00fdch pov\u00eddek. N\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edci kraje mohou svou cestu z\u00e1rove\u0148 vyu\u017e\u00edt k pozn\u00e1n\u00ed jin\u00fdch perel regionu, ke kter\u00fdm pat\u0159\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad svatyn\u011b Santuario de las Lajas u m\u011bste\u010dka Ipiales, um\u011bleck\u00e9 d\u00edlny v m\u011bste\u010dku Panela, pl\u00e1\u017ee na pacifick\u00e9m pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed nebo kr\u00e1sn\u00e9 jezero Laguna de La Cocha.<\/p>\n Ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed str\u00e1nka Karnevalu: www.carnavaldepasto.org<\/a>.<\/p>\n Dal\u0161\u00ed zdroje: TurismoPasto.com<\/a>, ViajaPorColombia.com<\/a>, ElTiempo.com<\/a>. Fotos: CarnavalDePasto.org<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Hlavn\u00ed m\u011bsto kraje Nari\u0148o, kter\u00fd se nach\u00e1z\u00ed na jihoz\u00e1pad\u011b Kolumbie na hranici s Ekv\u00e1dorem, z\u00edskalo sv\u00e9 jm\u00e9no po indi\u00e1nsk\u00e9m kmeni Pastos, v p\u0159ekladu lid\u00e9 zem\u011b. Toto centrum andsk\u00e9ho regionu zem\u011b, historick\u00e1 k\u0159i\u017eovatka cest r\u016fzn\u00fdch n\u00e1rod\u016f a koloni\u00ed, se v prvn\u00edch lednov\u00fdch dnech ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b prom\u011bnuje v c\u00edl \u0159ady n\u00e1rodn\u00edch i zahrani\u010dn\u00edch turist\u016f. Od 2. do 7….<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9,10,4,6,15],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/asocheca.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3894"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/asocheca.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/asocheca.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asocheca.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asocheca.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3894"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"https:\/\/asocheca.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3894\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3914,"href":"https:\/\/asocheca.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3894\/revisions\/3914"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/asocheca.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3894"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asocheca.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3894"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asocheca.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3894"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}![\"\"](\"https:\/\/asocheca.org\/cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/Pasto-2.png\" "\\"Pasto-2\\"")
<\/p>\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/asocheca.org\/cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/pasto-4.png\" "\\"pasto-4\\"")
P\u00e1tek 3. ledna<\/strong> pat\u0159\u00ed p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm d\u011btem a jejich mal\u00e9mu karnevalu (Carnavalito<\/strong>), v jeho\u017e r\u00e1mci v\u00edce ne\u017e 3000 d\u011bt\u00ed uk\u00e1\u017ee svou l\u00e1sku k vlasti, um\u011bn\u00ed i karnevalu samotn\u00e9mu. Pozd\u011bji se kon\u00e1 tzv. Zp\u011bv Zemi<\/strong> a tak\u00e9 pr\u016fvod r\u016fzn\u00fdch tane\u010dn\u00edch skupin, kter\u00e9 v ulic\u00edch m\u011bsta p\u0159ibli\u017euj\u00ed typick\u00e9 andsk\u00e9 tance v poveden\u00fdch choreografi\u00edch. Den je zakon\u010den koncertem latinskoamerick\u00e9 andsk\u00e9 hudby.<\/p>\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/asocheca.org\/cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/pasto-5.png\" "\\"pasto-5\\"")
Den \u010cern\u00fdch<\/strong> p\u0159ipad\u00e1 dle tradice na 5. ledna<\/strong>, je hrou identity, ve kter\u00e9 v\u00edt\u011bz\u00ed lidskost, m\u00edr, radost a z\u00e1bava. Pr\u00e1v\u011b v tento den si v\u0161ichni mohou naplno u\u017e\u00edt atmosf\u00e9ru a namalovat si obli\u010dej na \u010derno na znamen\u00ed, \u017ee mezi lidmi neexistuj\u00ed rozd\u00edly a to bez ohledu na rasu, v\u00edru \u010di ekonomick\u00e9 postaven\u00ed.<\/p>\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/asocheca.org\/cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/pasto-3.png\" "\\"pasto-3\\"")
Posledn\u00ed den slavnosti, tj. 7. leden<\/strong>, je vyhrazen venkovan\u016fm cel\u00e9ho kraje, kte\u0159\u00ed p\u0159\u00edj\u00ed\u017ed\u011bj\u00ed do Pasta p\u0159edstavit svou kulturu a tradice v r\u00e1mci letos ji\u017e 11. ro\u010dn\u00edku Festivalu mor\u010dat<\/strong> (cuy) a venkovsk\u00e9 kultury<\/strong>. Ji\u017e od r\u00e1na se v n\u011bkolika dest\u00edk\u00e1ch st\u00e1nk\u016f bude p\u0159ipravovat tato m\u00edstn\u00ed andsk\u00e1 pochoutka, jej\u00ed\u017e tajemstv\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpravy spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm ve spr\u00e1vn\u00e9m ochucen\u00ed sol\u00ed, \u010desnekem, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b cibul\u00ed.<\/p>\n